REF 201
Fuel Blending: From Molecules to Margins
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COURSE SCHEDULE
| Code | Date | Location | price (€)* |
|---|---|---|---|
| REF 201 | 10 - 14 Aug 2026 | Online | 3300 |
| REF 201 | 7 - 11 Dec 2026 | Online | 3300 |
| REF 201 | 14 - 18 Sep 2026 | Oslo | 3990 |
| REF 201 | 16 - 20 Nov 2026 | Istanbul | 3990 |
* Prices are subject to VAT and local terms. Ph.D. students, groups (≥ 3 persons) and early bird registrants (8 weeks in advance) are entitled to a DISCOUNT!
COURSE OVERVIEW
Fuel blending is one of the most critical and value-generating operations in modern petroleum refineries. The ability to combine diverse blending components into finished fuels that meet increasingly strict quality, environmental and regulatory specifications is essential for both operational efficiency and refinery profitability.
This course provides a comprehensive understanding of fuel blending, covering the scientific, operational and economic aspects of producing high-quality transportation fuels. Participants will explore the fundamental chemistry of fuels, the influence of crude oil processing on product quality, and the key specifications governing gasoline, diesel, aviation and marine fuels across major global markets.
Through practical examples and case studies, the course examines blending principles, linear and non-linear blending behaviour, optimisation of blending recipes, and methods to minimise quality giveaway while maintaining compliance with fuel standards. Special attention is given to the role of fuel additives, bio-components, and evolving regulatory requirements.
By integrating technical knowledge with refinery economics, this course equips participants with the tools needed to optimise blending strategies, improve product value, and support more profitable refinery operations.
COURSE OUTLINE
5 days
Day 1:Fuel Fundamentals and Specifications
o Overview of refinery fuel blending and its role in refinery operations and profitability
o Fundamentals of petroleum fuel chemistry and composition
o Influence of crude oil characteristics and refinery processes on blending components
o Classification of transportation fuels and their main applications
o Key fuel properties and their impact on fuel performance
o Fuel quality specifications and international standards
o Environmental regulations and regional differences in fuel specifications
Day 2:Blending Principles and Optimisation
o Objectives and value of blending in modern refineries
o Types of blending operations (in-line and batch blending)
o Blending principles and formulation strategies
o Linear and non-linear blending behaviour of fuel properties
o Blending calculations and property prediction methods
o Managing specification margins and minimising quality giveaway
o Introduction to blending optimisation and refinery economics
Day 3:Fuel Additives and Motor Gasoline Blending
o Role and chemistry of fuel additives in modern fuels
o Classification and selection of additive packages
o Motor gasoline production processes and blending components
o Gasoline specifications and key quality parameters (octane, volatility, aromatics)
o Oxygenates and bio-components in gasoline blending
o Gasoline blending challenges and optimisation strategies
o Case study: gasoline blending calculations and formulation
Day 4:Diesel Fuel Blending and Operability
o Diesel fuel composition, properties and specifications
o Diesel blending components and production routes
o Influence of crude oil type on diesel blending stocks
o Diesel fuel stability and performance characteristics
o Cold-flow properties and winter diesel formulation
o Bio-component blending and associated challenges
o Case study: diesel blending optimisation and additive selection
o ________________________________________
Day 5:Aviation and Marine Fuels and Refinery Economics
o Aviation turbine fuel properties, specifications and production
o Jet fuel additives and fuel handling considerations
o Sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) and blending approaches
o Marine fuel classifications and heavy fuel oil blending
o Impact of IMO regulations on marine fuel formulation
o Storage, stability and distribution of finished fuel products
o Refinery economics and the role of blending in maximising refinery margins
INSTRUCTOR
PetroTeach Instructor
Instructor holds a degree in Chemical Engineering, a PhD in Analytical Chemistry, and a Business School Diploma.
She is a senior industry professional with over 25 years of operational and leadership experience in the downstream oil and gas sector. She is a recognised expert in conventional fuels, biofuels, and alternative fuels, with deep expertise in crude oil selection, refinery product formulation, and fuel quality management.
Her professional experience spans the development and optimisation of product portfolios, fuel specification strategy, quality roadmapping, and international benchmarking of petroleum products. She has extensive experience in supporting strategic decisions related to fuel quality, market requirements, and evolving regulatory frameworks.
She has also held long-term leadership roles in laboratory management, overseeing complex analytical laboratories and driving operational excellence through financial management, performance benchmarking, efficiency improvements, and the implementation of total quality management systems.
FAQ
DESIGNED FOR
This course is designed for professionals involved in refinery operations, product quality management, planning, and fuel formulation who wish to deepen their understanding of fuel blending principles and their economic impact.It is particularly beneficial for:
o Refinery process and operations engineers
o Blending and product quality specialists
o Refinery planners and economists
o Laboratory and fuel quality control personnel
o Technical professionals involved in fuel specifications and regulatory compliance
o Supply, trading, and marketing specialists involved in petroleum products
The course is also suitable for professionals seeking a broader understanding of how fuel chemistry, specifications, additives, and blending optimisation influence refinery performance and profitability.
COURSE LEVEL
o Basic, Intermediate, and Advance
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
The learning objectives of the top-most-level content of the course are:
o A clear understanding of the role of fuel blending in refinery operations and its impact on product quality and profitability.
o Insight into the fundamental chemistry of petroleum fuels and how crude oil processing influences blending components.
o Knowledge of major international fuel specifications, environmental regulations, and emission standards.
o Practical understanding of blending principles, including linear and non-linear blending behaviour of fuel properties.
o The ability to approach blending calculations and develop blending recipes that meet specifications while minimising quality giveaway.
o Understanding of the role, selection, and compatibility of fuel additives in fuel formulation.
o Awareness of operational challenges related to bio-components, fuel stability, storage, and distribution.
o Insight into the economic aspects of blending and how effective blending strategies can improve refinery margins.
REGISTER
Registration is now OPEN!
* Prices are subject to VAT and local terms. Ph.D. students, groups (≥ 3 persons) and early bird registrants (8 weeks in advance) are entitled to a DISCOUNT!
For more details and registration please send email to: register@petro-teach.com
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